HAEM5:Juvenile xanthogranuloma: Difference between revisions

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:Juvenile xanthogranuloma}}
[[HAEM5:Table_of_Contents|Haematolymphoid Tumours (WHO Classification, 5th ed.)]]
{{Under Construction}}
<span style="color:#0070C0">(General Instructions – The main focus of these pages is the clinically significant genetic alterations in each disease type. Use [https://www.genenames.org/ <u>HUGO-approved gene names and symbols</u>] (italicized when appropriate), [https://varnomen.hgvs.org/ HGVS-based nomenclature for variants], as well as generic names of drugs and testing platforms or assays if applicable. Please complete tables whenever possible and do not delete them (add N/A if not applicable in the table and delete the examples); to add (or move) a row or column to a table, click within the table and select the > symbol that appears to be given options. Please do not delete or alter the section headings. The use of bullet points alongside short blocks of text rather than only large paragraphs is encouraged. Additional instructions below in italicized blue text should not be included in the final page content. Please also see </span><u>[[Author_Instructions]]</u><span style="color:#0070C0"> and [[Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)|<u>FAQs</u>]] as well as contact your [[Leadership|<u>Associate Editor</u>]] or [mailto:CCGA@cancergenomics.org <u>Technical Support</u>])</span>
==Primary Author(s)*==
==Primary Author(s)*==


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|''CLTC::SYK'' fusions
|''CLTC::SYK'' fusions


Exon 5 or intron 5 of SYK that lead to fusion of ''CLTC'' exon 31 to ''SYK'' exon 6
Breakpoints in exon 5 or intron 5 of SYK (resulting in alternative splicing through exon skipping) lead to the fusion of SYK exon 6 to ''CLTC'' exon 31


ETV6::SYK fusion
ETV6::SYK fusion
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|Unknown
|Unknown
|A pediatric patient with systemic JXG, CNS lesions and  KIF5B-ALK fusion achieved clinical improvement with ALK-inhibitor Alectinib therapy. [7]
|A pediatric patient with systemic JXG, CNS lesions and  KIF5B-ALK fusion achieved clinical improvement with ALK-inhibitor Alectinib therapy. [7]
|A unique group of infants with an aggressive form of JXG with spleen, liver, and bone marrow showed infiltration with histiocytes with activating ALK fusions. [8] KIF5B–ALK seen in systemic JXG with CNS involvement. [7] child with JXG of soft tissue
|A unique group of infants with an aggressive form of JXG with spleen, liver, and bone marrow showed infiltration with histiocytes with activating ALK fusions. [8] KIF5B–ALK seen in systemic JXG with CNS involvement. [7]
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|-
|''MRC1::PDGFRB'' fusion
|''MRC1::PDGFRB'' fusion
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|Unknown
|Unknown
|Targeted therapy of treatment resistant systemic JXG with Dasatinib showed a steady and dramatic clinical response with a reduction in the size of the primary tumor. [9]
|Targeted therapy of treatment resistant systemic JXG with Dasatinib showed a steady and dramatic clinical response with a reduction in the size of the primary tumor. [9]
|A 3 month old female with a large JXG intra-abdominal tumor involving the greater omentum, intestinal walls and hepatic hilum achieved complete remission without relapse during 24 years of follow up. Testing showed a large deletion of exons 21 and 22 of CSF1R in parallel with MRC1::PDGFRB fusion. [12] IHC staining showed diffuse expression of cyclin D1 in tumor cells.[9] A child with chemotherapy-refractory left chest wall JXG, MRC1::PDGFRB fusion was treated with dasatinib. [12]
|A 3 month old female with a large JXG intra-abdominal tumor involving the greater omentum, intestinal walls and hepatic hilum achieved complete remission without relapse during 24 years of follow up. Testing showed a large deletion of exons 21 and 22 of CSF1R in parallel with MRC1::PDGFRB fusion. [12] IHC staining showed diffuse expression of cyclin D1 in tumor cells.[9] A child with chemotherapy-refractory left chest wall JXG, MRC1::PDGFRB fusion was treated with dasatinib and demonstrated clinical and radiological reduction in size and metabolic activity of the tumor mass. [12]
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|''TBL1XR1::BOD1L1'' fusion (and reciprocal BOD1L1::ABHD10)
|''TBL1XR1::BOD1L1'' fusion (and reciprocal BOD1L1::ABHD10)