HAEM5:Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma: Difference between revisions

[unchecked revision][unchecked revision]
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 163: Line 163:
==Gene Mutations (SNV / INDEL)==
==Gene Mutations (SNV / INDEL)==


Recurrent mutations have been identified in several genes, listed below. Currently, molecular testing for these alterations is not routinely performed.
Recurrent mutations have been identified in several genes, some of which are listed below. This is not an exhaustive list. Currently, molecular testing for these alterations is not routinely performed.


{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
Line 213: Line 213:
|
|
|-
|-
|''KIT''<ref name=":1" />
|''MYC''<ref name=":12">{{Cite journal|last=Ng|first=Siok-Bian|last2=Selvarajan|first2=Viknesvaran|last3=Huang|first3=Gaofeng|last4=Zhou|first4=Jianbiao|last5=Feldman|first5=Andrew L.|last6=Law|first6=Mark|last7=Kwong|first7=Yok-Lam|last8=Shimizu|first8=Norio|last9=Kagami|first9=Yoshitoyo|date=2011-03|title=Activated oncogenic pathways and therapeutic targets in extranodal nasal-type NK/T cell lymphoma revealed by gene expression profiling|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21294123|journal=The Journal of Pathology|volume=223|issue=4|pages=496–510|doi=10.1002/path.2823|issn=1096-9896|pmid=21294123}}</ref>
|Oncogene
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|''CTNNB1''<ref name=":1" />
|Oncogene
|Oncogene
|
|
Line 293: Line 283:
|
|
|-
|-
|''HACE1''<ref name=":9" /><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Huang|first=Yenlin|last2=de Reyniès|first2=Aurélien|last3=de Leval|first3=Laurence|last4=Ghazi|first4=Bouchra|last5=Martin-Garcia|first5=Nadine|last6=Travert|first6=Marion|last7=Bosq|first7=Jacques|last8=Brière|first8=Josette|last9=Petit|first9=Barbara|date=2010-02-11|title=Gene expression profiling identifies emerging oncogenic pathways operating in extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19965620|journal=Blood|volume=115|issue=6|pages=1226–1237|doi=10.1182/blood-2009-05-221275|issn=1528-0020|pmc=2826234|pmid=19965620}}</ref>
|''HACE1''<ref name=":9" /><ref name=":13">{{Cite journal|last=Huang|first=Yenlin|last2=de Reyniès|first2=Aurélien|last3=de Leval|first3=Laurence|last4=Ghazi|first4=Bouchra|last5=Martin-Garcia|first5=Nadine|last6=Travert|first6=Marion|last7=Bosq|first7=Jacques|last8=Brière|first8=Josette|last9=Petit|first9=Barbara|date=2010-02-11|title=Gene expression profiling identifies emerging oncogenic pathways operating in extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19965620|journal=Blood|volume=115|issue=6|pages=1226–1237|doi=10.1182/blood-2009-05-221275|issn=1528-0020|pmc=2826234|pmid=19965620}}</ref>
|Tumor suppressor gene
|Tumor suppressor gene
|
|
Line 313: Line 303:
|
|
|-
|-
|''MYC''
|PDGFRA<ref name=":13" />
|Oncogene
|Oncogene
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|DDX3X<ref name=":2" />
|Other (RNA helicase)
|20%<ref name=":2" />
|
|
|
|
Line 332: Line 332:


==Genes and Main Pathways Involved==
==Genes and Main Pathways Involved==
[https://ashpublications.org/blood/article/115/6/1226/26917/Gene-expression-profiling-identifies-emerging Huang, ''et al''] described deregulation of several signaling pathways in NKTCL, main ones listed below.
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
|-
Line 339: Line 340:
|JAK/STAT pathway
|JAK/STAT pathway
|Increased cell growth and proliferation
|Increased cell growth and proliferation
|-
|
|AKT pathway
|Increased cell growth, proliferation and survival
|-
|NF-κB related genes
|NF-κB pathway
|Increased cell proliferation
|-
|PDGFRA
|PDGF pathway
|Increased cell proliferation and survival
|-
|
|NOTCH1 pathway
|Increased cell proliferation
|-
|
|Aurora kinase pathway<ref name=":12" />
|Increased cell proliferation and cell cycle dysregulation
|}
|}
==Genetic Diagnostic Testing Methods==
==Genetic Diagnostic Testing Methods==