Breast Cancer: Recurrent Genomic Alterations: Difference between revisions

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|3
|3
|Loss of function
|Loss of function
|300128
|[https://omim.org/entry/300128 300128]
|KDM6A
|[https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/analysis?ln=KDM6A KDM6A]
|KDM6A breast
|[https://www.cbioportal.org/results/oncoprint?cancer_study_list=acbc_mskcc_2015%2Cbreast_cptac_gdc%2Cbrca_hta9_htan_2022%2Cbrca_metabric%2Cbreast_msk_2025%2Cbreast_msk_2018%2Cbrca_pareja_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mskcc_2019%2Cbreast_alpelisib_2020%2Cbrca_smc_2018%2Cbrca_bccrc_xenograft_2014%2Cbfn_duke_nus_2015%2Cbrca_bccrc%2Cbrca_broad%2Cbrca_sanger%2Cbrca_tcga_pub2015%2Cbrca_tcga%2Cbrca_tcga_pub%2Cbrca_tcga_pan_can_atlas_2018%2Cbrca_tcga_gdc%2Cbrca_jup_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mapk_hp_msk_2021%2Cmbc_msk_2021%2Cbrca_aurora_2023%2Cbrca_dfci_2020%2Cbrca_igr_2015%2Cbreast_ink4_msk_2021%2Cilc_msk_2023%2Cbrca_cptac_2020%2Cbrca_mbcproject_wagle_2017%2Cbrca_mbcproject_2022%2Cbrca_fuscc_2020&Z_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&RPPA_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&profileFilter=mutations%2Cstructural_variants%2Ccna%2Cgistic&case_set_id=all&gene_list=KDM6A&geneset_list=%20&tab_index=tab_visualize&Action=Submit&exclude_germline_mutations=true KDM6A breast]
|sequence variants, other structural rearrangement
|sequence variants, other structural rearrangement
|Diseases: Enriched in solid basaloid subtype of adenoid cystic carcinoma and metaplastic BC. KDM6A and KDM6B are H3K27me3-demethylases involved in post-translational modifications of histones; context-dependent modulation of tumor cell transition between epithelial and mesenchymal states. Mostly a role for loss of function but the mechanism is complex.
|Diseases: Enriched in solid basaloid subtype of adenoid cystic carcinoma and metaplastic BC. KDM6A and KDM6B are H3K27me3-demethylases involved in post-translational modifications of histones; context-dependent modulation of tumor cell transition between epithelial and mesenchymal states. Mostly a role for loss of function but the mechanism is complex.
|25927147; 29029452; 37660928; 34599282
|[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25927147/ 25927147]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29029452/ 29029452]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37660928/ 37660928]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34599282/ 34599282]
|-
|-
|''KDR''
|''KDR''
|2
|2
|Other/Complex
|Other/Complex
|191306
|[https://omim.org/entry/191306 191306]
|KDR
|[https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/analysis?ln=KDR KDR]
|KDR breast
|[https://www.cbioportal.org/results/oncoprint?cancer_study_list=acbc_mskcc_2015%2Cbreast_cptac_gdc%2Cbrca_hta9_htan_2022%2Cbrca_metabric%2Cbreast_msk_2025%2Cbreast_msk_2018%2Cbrca_pareja_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mskcc_2019%2Cbreast_alpelisib_2020%2Cbrca_smc_2018%2Cbrca_bccrc_xenograft_2014%2Cbfn_duke_nus_2015%2Cbrca_bccrc%2Cbrca_broad%2Cbrca_sanger%2Cbrca_tcga_pub2015%2Cbrca_tcga%2Cbrca_tcga_pub%2Cbrca_tcga_pan_can_atlas_2018%2Cbrca_tcga_gdc%2Cbrca_jup_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mapk_hp_msk_2021%2Cmbc_msk_2021%2Cbrca_aurora_2023%2Cbrca_dfci_2020%2Cbrca_igr_2015%2Cbreast_ink4_msk_2021%2Cilc_msk_2023%2Cbrca_cptac_2020%2Cbrca_mbcproject_wagle_2017%2Cbrca_mbcproject_2022%2Cbrca_fuscc_2020&Z_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&RPPA_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&profileFilter=mutations%2Cstructural_variants%2Ccna%2Cgistic&case_set_id=all&gene_list=KDR&geneset_list=%20&tab_index=tab_visualize&Action=Submit&exclude_germline_mutations=true KDR breast]
|sequence variants, amplification
|sequence variants, amplification
|Diseases: postradiation and primary angiosarcoma. In primary angiosarcoma , indicator of worse prognosis. Formerly named VEGFR2.
|Diseases: postradiation and primary angiosarcoma. In primary angiosarcoma , indicator of worse prognosis. Formerly named VEGFR2.
|19723655; 31636652; 36376999; 32042194; 32123305
|[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19723655/ 19723655]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31636652/ 31636652]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36376999/ 36376999]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32042194/ 32042194]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32123305/ 32123305]
|-
|-
|''KMT2B''
|''KMT2B''
|3
|3
|Loss of function
|Loss of function
|606834
|[https://omim.org/entry/606834 606834]
|KMT2B
|[https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/analysis?ln=KMT2B KMT2B]
|KMT2B breast
|[https://www.cbioportal.org/results/oncoprint?cancer_study_list=acbc_mskcc_2015%2Cbreast_cptac_gdc%2Cbrca_hta9_htan_2022%2Cbrca_metabric%2Cbreast_msk_2025%2Cbreast_msk_2018%2Cbrca_pareja_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mskcc_2019%2Cbreast_alpelisib_2020%2Cbrca_smc_2018%2Cbrca_bccrc_xenograft_2014%2Cbfn_duke_nus_2015%2Cbrca_bccrc%2Cbrca_broad%2Cbrca_sanger%2Cbrca_tcga_pub2015%2Cbrca_tcga%2Cbrca_tcga_pub%2Cbrca_tcga_pan_can_atlas_2018%2Cbrca_tcga_gdc%2Cbrca_jup_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mapk_hp_msk_2021%2Cmbc_msk_2021%2Cbrca_aurora_2023%2Cbrca_dfci_2020%2Cbrca_igr_2015%2Cbreast_ink4_msk_2021%2Cilc_msk_2023%2Cbrca_cptac_2020%2Cbrca_mbcproject_wagle_2017%2Cbrca_mbcproject_2022%2Cbrca_fuscc_2020&Z_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&RPPA_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&profileFilter=mutations%2Cstructural_variants%2Ccna%2Cgistic&case_set_id=all&gene_list=KMT2B&geneset_list=%20&tab_index=tab_visualize&Action=Submit&exclude_germline_mutations=true KMT2B breast]
|sequence variants, other structural rearrangement, altered expression
|sequence variants, other structural rearrangement, altered expression
|Diseases: all subtypes; enriched in metaplastic BC (referred to as MLL2 gene).
|Diseases: all subtypes; enriched in metaplastic BC (referred to as MLL2 gene).
|25927147; 34544752; 35058979
|[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25927147/ 25927147]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34544752/ 34544752]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35058979/ 35058979]
|-
|-
|''KMT2C''
|''KMT2C''
|2
|2
|Loss of function
|Loss of function
|606833
|[https://omim.org/entry/606833 606833]
|KMT2C
|[https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/analysis?ln=KMT2C KMT2C]
|KMT2C breast
|[https://www.cbioportal.org/results/oncoprint?cancer_study_list=acbc_mskcc_2015%2Cbreast_cptac_gdc%2Cbrca_hta9_htan_2022%2Cbrca_metabric%2Cbreast_msk_2025%2Cbreast_msk_2018%2Cbrca_pareja_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mskcc_2019%2Cbreast_alpelisib_2020%2Cbrca_smc_2018%2Cbrca_bccrc_xenograft_2014%2Cbfn_duke_nus_2015%2Cbrca_bccrc%2Cbrca_broad%2Cbrca_sanger%2Cbrca_tcga_pub2015%2Cbrca_tcga%2Cbrca_tcga_pub%2Cbrca_tcga_pan_can_atlas_2018%2Cbrca_tcga_gdc%2Cbrca_jup_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mapk_hp_msk_2021%2Cmbc_msk_2021%2Cbrca_aurora_2023%2Cbrca_dfci_2020%2Cbrca_igr_2015%2Cbreast_ink4_msk_2021%2Cilc_msk_2023%2Cbrca_cptac_2020%2Cbrca_mbcproject_wagle_2017%2Cbrca_mbcproject_2022%2Cbrca_fuscc_2020&Z_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&RPPA_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&profileFilter=mutations%2Cstructural_variants%2Ccna%2Cgistic&case_set_id=all&gene_list=KMT2C&geneset_list=%20&tab_index=tab_visualize&Action=Submit&exclude_germline_mutations=true KMT2C breast]
|sequence variants, fusion
|sequence variants, fusion
|Diseases: enriched in special subtypes including solid basaloid subtype of adenoid cystic carcinoma, metaplastic BC, basal- like or claudin low TNBC, mucinous carcinoma; metastatic breast cancers, neuroendocrine neoplasms
|Diseases: enriched in special subtypes including solid basaloid subtype of adenoid cystic carcinoma, metaplastic BC, basal- like or claudin low TNBC, mucinous carcinoma; metastatic breast cancers, neuroendocrine neoplasms
|28153863; 30649385; 31118521; 30649385; 34728787; 34599282; 33148628
|[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35058979/ 28153863]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30649385/ 30649385]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31118521/ 31118521]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30649385/ 30649385]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34728787/ 34728787]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34599282/ 34599282]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33148628/ 33148628]
|-
|-
|''KMT2D''
|''KMT2D''
|2
|2
|Loss of function
|Loss of function
|602113
|[https://omim.org/entry/602113 602113]
|KMT2D
|[https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/analysis?ln=KMT2D KMT2D]
|KMT2D breast
|[https://www.cbioportal.org/results/oncoprint?cancer_study_list=acbc_mskcc_2015%2Cbreast_cptac_gdc%2Cbrca_hta9_htan_2022%2Cbrca_metabric%2Cbreast_msk_2025%2Cbreast_msk_2018%2Cbrca_pareja_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mskcc_2019%2Cbreast_alpelisib_2020%2Cbrca_smc_2018%2Cbrca_bccrc_xenograft_2014%2Cbfn_duke_nus_2015%2Cbrca_bccrc%2Cbrca_broad%2Cbrca_sanger%2Cbrca_tcga_pub2015%2Cbrca_tcga%2Cbrca_tcga_pub%2Cbrca_tcga_pan_can_atlas_2018%2Cbrca_tcga_gdc%2Cbrca_jup_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mapk_hp_msk_2021%2Cmbc_msk_2021%2Cbrca_aurora_2023%2Cbrca_dfci_2020%2Cbrca_igr_2015%2Cbreast_ink4_msk_2021%2Cilc_msk_2023%2Cbrca_cptac_2020%2Cbrca_mbcproject_wagle_2017%2Cbrca_mbcproject_2022%2Cbrca_fuscc_2020&Z_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&RPPA_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&profileFilter=mutations%2Cstructural_variants%2Ccna%2Cgistic&case_set_id=all&gene_list=KMT2D&geneset_list=%20&tab_index=tab_visualize&Action=Submit&exclude_germline_mutations=true KMT2D breast]
|sequence variants
|sequence variants
|Diseases: enriched in solid basaloid subtype of adenoid cystic carcinoma, phyllodes tumor; metaplastic BC. NOTCH activation downregulates p63. Germline: Kabuki syndrome
|Diseases: enriched in solid basaloid subtype of adenoid cystic carcinoma, phyllodes tumor; metaplastic BC. NOTCH activation downregulates p63. Germline: Kabuki syndrome
|26437033; 28153863; 28336670; 33782741; 34336928; 32383785; 30990809; 37660928
|[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26437033/ 26437033]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28153863/ 28153863]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28336670/ 28336670]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33782741/ 33782741]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34336928/ 34336928]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32383785/ 32383785]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30990809/ 30990809]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37660928/ 37660928]
|-
|-
|''KRAS''
|''KRAS''
|3
|3
|Gain of function
|Gain of function
|190070
|[https://omim.org/entry/190070 190070]
|KRAS
|[https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/analysis?ln=KRAS KRAS]
|KRAS breast
|[https://www.cbioportal.org/results/oncoprint?cancer_study_list=acbc_mskcc_2015%2Cbreast_cptac_gdc%2Cbrca_hta9_htan_2022%2Cbrca_metabric%2Cbreast_msk_2025%2Cbreast_msk_2018%2Cbrca_pareja_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mskcc_2019%2Cbreast_alpelisib_2020%2Cbrca_smc_2018%2Cbrca_bccrc_xenograft_2014%2Cbfn_duke_nus_2015%2Cbrca_bccrc%2Cbrca_broad%2Cbrca_sanger%2Cbrca_tcga_pub2015%2Cbrca_tcga%2Cbrca_tcga_pub%2Cbrca_tcga_pan_can_atlas_2018%2Cbrca_tcga_gdc%2Cbrca_jup_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mapk_hp_msk_2021%2Cmbc_msk_2021%2Cbrca_aurora_2023%2Cbrca_dfci_2020%2Cbrca_igr_2015%2Cbreast_ink4_msk_2021%2Cilc_msk_2023%2Cbrca_cptac_2020%2Cbrca_mbcproject_wagle_2017%2Cbrca_mbcproject_2022%2Cbrca_fuscc_2020&Z_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&RPPA_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&profileFilter=mutations%2Cstructural_variants%2Ccna%2Cgistic&case_set_id=all&gene_list=KRAS&geneset_list=%20&tab_index=tab_visualize&Action=Submit&exclude_germline_mutations=true KRAS breast]
|amplification, sequence variants
|amplification, sequence variants
|Diseases: metaplastic BC, apocrine, basal- like or claudin low TNBC. Rare.
|Diseases: metaplastic BC, apocrine, basal- like or claudin low TNBC. Rare.
|28027454; 28153863; 29946183; 36358741; 36358725
|[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28027454/ 28027454]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28153863/ 28153863]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28153863/ 29946183]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36358741/ 36358741]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36358725/ 36358725]
|-
|-
|''LRP1B''
|''LRP1B''
|3
|3
|Other/Complex
|Other/Complex
|608766
|[https://omim.org/entry/608766 608766]
|LRP1B
|[https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/analysis?ln=LRP1B LRP1B]
|LRP1B breast
|[https://www.cbioportal.org/results/oncoprint?cancer_study_list=acbc_mskcc_2015%2Cbreast_cptac_gdc%2Cbrca_hta9_htan_2022%2Cbrca_metabric%2Cbreast_msk_2025%2Cbreast_msk_2018%2Cbrca_pareja_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mskcc_2019%2Cbreast_alpelisib_2020%2Cbrca_smc_2018%2Cbrca_bccrc_xenograft_2014%2Cbfn_duke_nus_2015%2Cbrca_bccrc%2Cbrca_broad%2Cbrca_sanger%2Cbrca_tcga_pub2015%2Cbrca_tcga%2Cbrca_tcga_pub%2Cbrca_tcga_pan_can_atlas_2018%2Cbrca_tcga_gdc%2Cbrca_jup_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mapk_hp_msk_2021%2Cmbc_msk_2021%2Cbrca_aurora_2023%2Cbrca_dfci_2020%2Cbrca_igr_2015%2Cbreast_ink4_msk_2021%2Cilc_msk_2023%2Cbrca_cptac_2020%2Cbrca_mbcproject_wagle_2017%2Cbrca_mbcproject_2022%2Cbrca_fuscc_2020&Z_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&RPPA_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&profileFilter=mutations%2Cstructural_variants%2Ccna%2Cgistic&case_set_id=all&gene_list=LRP1B&geneset_list=%20&tab_index=tab_visualize&Action=Submit&exclude_germline_mutations=true LRP1B breast]
|sequence variants, amplification, other structural rearrangement
|sequence variants, amplification, other structural rearrangement
|Observed in ~4.3% of breast cancers (CBioPortal), Nuclear LRP1B is assoc w/ poor patient prognosis, but patients with mutation LRP1B have favorable outcomes to immune checkpoint inhibitors in multiple cancers
|Observed in ~4.3% of breast cancers (CBioPortal), Nuclear LRP1B is assoc w/ poor patient prognosis, but patients with mutation LRP1B have favorable outcomes to immune checkpoint inhibitors in multiple cancers
|30607440; 31164891; 33653800; 32850302
|[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30607440/ 30607440]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31164891/ 31164891]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33653800/ 33653800]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32850302/ 32850302]
|-
|-
|''MAF''
|''MAF''
|3
|3
|Gain of function
|Gain of function
|177075
|[https://omim.org/entry/177075 177075]
|MAF
|[https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/analysis?ln=MAF MAF]
|MAF breast
|[https://www.cbioportal.org/results/oncoprint?cancer_study_list=acbc_mskcc_2015%2Cbreast_cptac_gdc%2Cbrca_hta9_htan_2022%2Cbrca_metabric%2Cbreast_msk_2025%2Cbreast_msk_2018%2Cbrca_pareja_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mskcc_2019%2Cbreast_alpelisib_2020%2Cbrca_smc_2018%2Cbrca_bccrc_xenograft_2014%2Cbfn_duke_nus_2015%2Cbrca_bccrc%2Cbrca_broad%2Cbrca_sanger%2Cbrca_tcga_pub2015%2Cbrca_tcga%2Cbrca_tcga_pub%2Cbrca_tcga_pan_can_atlas_2018%2Cbrca_tcga_gdc%2Cbrca_jup_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mapk_hp_msk_2021%2Cmbc_msk_2021%2Cbrca_aurora_2023%2Cbrca_dfci_2020%2Cbrca_igr_2015%2Cbreast_ink4_msk_2021%2Cilc_msk_2023%2Cbrca_cptac_2020%2Cbrca_mbcproject_wagle_2017%2Cbrca_mbcproject_2022%2Cbrca_fuscc_2020&Z_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&RPPA_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&profileFilter=mutations%2Cstructural_variants%2Ccna%2Cgistic&case_set_id=all&gene_list=MAF&geneset_list=%20&tab_index=tab_visualize&Action=Submit&exclude_germline_mutations=true MAF breast]
|amplification
|amplification
|Diseases: associated with bone metastases from larger, high-grade breast cancers. Bisphosphonates (Zoledronic acid) possible clinical use therapeutic, per AZURE and NSABP-B34 clinical trials.
|Diseases: associated with bone metastases from larger, high-grade breast cancers. Bisphosphonates (Zoledronic acid) possible clinical use therapeutic, per AZURE and NSABP-B34 clinical trials.
|26376684; 34377934; 29037984
|[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26376684/ 26376684]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34377934/ 34377934]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29037984/ 29037984]
|-
|-
|''MAML2''
|''MAML2''
|1
|1
|Gain of function
|Gain of function
|607537
|[https://omim.org/entry/607537 607537]
|MAML2
|[https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/analysis?ln=MAML2 MAML2]
|MAML2 breast
|[https://www.cbioportal.org/results/oncoprint?cancer_study_list=acbc_mskcc_2015%2Cbreast_cptac_gdc%2Cbrca_hta9_htan_2022%2Cbrca_metabric%2Cbreast_msk_2025%2Cbreast_msk_2018%2Cbrca_pareja_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mskcc_2019%2Cbreast_alpelisib_2020%2Cbrca_smc_2018%2Cbrca_bccrc_xenograft_2014%2Cbfn_duke_nus_2015%2Cbrca_bccrc%2Cbrca_broad%2Cbrca_sanger%2Cbrca_tcga_pub2015%2Cbrca_tcga%2Cbrca_tcga_pub%2Cbrca_tcga_pan_can_atlas_2018%2Cbrca_tcga_gdc%2Cbrca_jup_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mapk_hp_msk_2021%2Cmbc_msk_2021%2Cbrca_aurora_2023%2Cbrca_dfci_2020%2Cbrca_igr_2015%2Cbreast_ink4_msk_2021%2Cilc_msk_2023%2Cbrca_cptac_2020%2Cbrca_mbcproject_wagle_2017%2Cbrca_mbcproject_2022%2Cbrca_fuscc_2020&Z_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&RPPA_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&profileFilter=mutations%2Cstructural_variants%2Ccna%2Cgistic&case_set_id=all&gene_list=MAML2&geneset_list=%20&tab_index=tab_visualize&Action=Submit&exclude_germline_mutations=true MAML2 breast]
|fusion
|fusion
|Diseases: mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the breast
|Diseases: mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the breast
|19200580; 30380176; 32362174; 32550265
|[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19200580/ 19200580]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30380176/ 30380176]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32362174/ 32362174]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32550265/ 32550265]
|-
|-
|''MAP2K4''
|''MAP2K4''
|3
|3
|Loss of function
|Loss of function
|601335
|[https://omim.org/entry/601335 601335]
|MAP2K4
|[https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/analysis?ln=MAP2K4 MAP2K4]
|MAP2K4 breast
|MAP2K4 breast
|sequence variants, other structural rearrangement
|sequence variants, other structural rearrangement
|Preclinical study suggests sensitivity to MEK and ERK inhibitors
|Preclinical study suggests sensitivity to MEK and ERK inhibitors
|29795445; 31932411
|[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29795445/ 29795445]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31932411/ 31932411]
|-
|-
|''MAP3K1''
|''MAP3K1''
|3
|3
|Loss of function
|Loss of function
|600982
|[https://omim.org/entry/600982 600982]
|MAP3K1
|[https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/analysis?ln=MAP3K1 MAP3K1]
|MAP3K1 breast
|[https://www.cbioportal.org/results/oncoprint?cancer_study_list=acbc_mskcc_2015%2Cbreast_cptac_gdc%2Cbrca_hta9_htan_2022%2Cbrca_metabric%2Cbreast_msk_2025%2Cbreast_msk_2018%2Cbrca_pareja_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mskcc_2019%2Cbreast_alpelisib_2020%2Cbrca_smc_2018%2Cbrca_bccrc_xenograft_2014%2Cbfn_duke_nus_2015%2Cbrca_bccrc%2Cbrca_broad%2Cbrca_sanger%2Cbrca_tcga_pub2015%2Cbrca_tcga%2Cbrca_tcga_pub%2Cbrca_tcga_pan_can_atlas_2018%2Cbrca_tcga_gdc%2Cbrca_jup_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mapk_hp_msk_2021%2Cmbc_msk_2021%2Cbrca_aurora_2023%2Cbrca_dfci_2020%2Cbrca_igr_2015%2Cbreast_ink4_msk_2021%2Cilc_msk_2023%2Cbrca_cptac_2020%2Cbrca_mbcproject_wagle_2017%2Cbrca_mbcproject_2022%2Cbrca_fuscc_2020&Z_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&RPPA_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&profileFilter=mutations%2Cstructural_variants%2Ccna%2Cgistic&case_set_id=all&gene_list=MAP3K1&geneset_list=%20&tab_index=tab_visualize&Action=Submit&exclude_germline_mutations=true MAP3K1 breast]
|sequence variants, other structural rearrangement
|sequence variants, other structural rearrangement
|Mutations associated with luminal A subtype BC; potential sensitivity to MEK inhibitors
|Mutations associated with luminal A subtype BC; potential sensitivity to MEK inhibitors
|31552290; 29795445
|[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31552290/ 31552290]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29795445/ 29795445]
|-
|-
|''MDM2''
|''MDM2''
|2
|2
|Gain of function
|Gain of function
|164785
|[https://omim.org/entry/164785 164785]
|MDM2
|[https://cancer.sanger.ac.uk/cosmic/gene/analysis?ln=MDM2 MDM2]
|MDM2 breast
|[https://www.cbioportal.org/results/oncoprint?cancer_study_list=acbc_mskcc_2015%2Cbreast_cptac_gdc%2Cbrca_hta9_htan_2022%2Cbrca_metabric%2Cbreast_msk_2025%2Cbreast_msk_2018%2Cbrca_pareja_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mskcc_2019%2Cbreast_alpelisib_2020%2Cbrca_smc_2018%2Cbrca_bccrc_xenograft_2014%2Cbfn_duke_nus_2015%2Cbrca_bccrc%2Cbrca_broad%2Cbrca_sanger%2Cbrca_tcga_pub2015%2Cbrca_tcga%2Cbrca_tcga_pub%2Cbrca_tcga_pan_can_atlas_2018%2Cbrca_tcga_gdc%2Cbrca_jup_msk_2020%2Cbrca_mapk_hp_msk_2021%2Cmbc_msk_2021%2Cbrca_aurora_2023%2Cbrca_dfci_2020%2Cbrca_igr_2015%2Cbreast_ink4_msk_2021%2Cilc_msk_2023%2Cbrca_cptac_2020%2Cbrca_mbcproject_wagle_2017%2Cbrca_mbcproject_2022%2Cbrca_fuscc_2020&Z_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&RPPA_SCORE_THRESHOLD=2.0&profileFilter=mutations%2Cstructural_variants%2Ccna%2Cgistic&case_set_id=all&gene_list=MDM2&geneset_list=%20&tab_index=tab_visualize&Action=Submit&exclude_germline_mutations=true MDM2 breast]
|amplification
|amplification
|Diagnosis: amplified in 5% (cBioPortal) to 13% (PMID:30237864) breast cancers; TP53 inactivator. Therapies: resistance to chemotherapy and radiotherapy; MDM2 inhibitors in development
|Diagnosis: amplified in 5% (cBioPortal) to 13% (PMID:30237864) breast cancers; TP53 inactivator. Therapies: resistance to chemotherapy and radiotherapy; MDM2 inhibitors in development
|30237864; 31440117; 30551517
|[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30237864/ 30237864]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31440117/ 31440117]; [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30551517/ 30551517]
|-
|-
|''MDM4''
|''MDM4''