HAEM5:B-lymphoblastic leukaemia/lymphoma with high hyperdiploidy: Difference between revisions

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*Pediatric patients with high hyperdiploidy have been reported to have a favorable prognosis with cure seen in >90% of children <ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Paulsson|first=Kajsa|last2=Forestier|first2=Erik|last3=Andersen|first3=Mette K.|last4=Autio|first4=Kirsi|last5=Barbany|first5=Gisela|last6=Borgström|first6=Georg|last7=Cavelier|first7=Lucia|last8=Golovleva|first8=Irina|last9=Heim|first9=Sverre|date=2013-09|title=High modal number and triple trisomies are highly correlated favorable factors in childhood B-cell precursor high hyperdiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated according to the NOPHO ALL 1992/2000 protocols|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23645689|journal=Haematologica|volume=98|issue=9|pages=1424–1432|doi=10.3324/haematol.2013.085852|issn=1592-8721|pmc=3762100|pmid=23645689}}</ref>
*Pediatric patients with high hyperdiploidy have been reported to have a favorable prognosis with cure seen in >90% of children <ref name=":0">{{Cite journal|last=Paulsson|first=Kajsa|last2=Forestier|first2=Erik|last3=Andersen|first3=Mette K.|last4=Autio|first4=Kirsi|last5=Barbany|first5=Gisela|last6=Borgström|first6=Georg|last7=Cavelier|first7=Lucia|last8=Golovleva|first8=Irina|last9=Heim|first9=Sverre|date=2013-09|title=High modal number and triple trisomies are highly correlated favorable factors in childhood B-cell precursor high hyperdiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated according to the NOPHO ALL 1992/2000 protocols|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23645689|journal=Haematologica|volume=98|issue=9|pages=1424–1432|doi=10.3324/haematol.2013.085852|issn=1592-8721|pmc=3762100|pmid=23645689}}</ref>
*High event-free survival (EFS) was associated with trisomy 4, 6, 17, 18, and 22, presence of triple trisomies (4, 10, 17), and high modal numbers ( > 50 chromosomes) <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Paulsson|first=Kajsa|last2=Forestier|first2=Erik|last3=Andersen|first3=Mette K.|last4=Autio|first4=Kirsi|last5=Barbany|first5=Gisela|last6=Borgström|first6=Georg|last7=Cavelier|first7=Lucia|last8=Golovleva|first8=Irina|last9=Heim|first9=Sverre|date=2013-09|title=High modal number and triple trisomies are highly correlated favorable factors in childhood B-cell precursor high hyperdiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated according to the NOPHO ALL 1992/2000 protocols|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23645689|journal=Haematologica|volume=98|issue=9|pages=1424–1432|doi=10.3324/haematol.2013.085852|issn=1592-8721|pmc=3762100|pmid=23645689}}</ref>
*High event-free survival (EFS) was associated with trisomy 4, 6, 17, 18, and 22, presence of triple trisomies (4, 10, 17), and high modal numbers ( > 50 chromosomes) <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Paulsson|first=Kajsa|last2=Forestier|first2=Erik|last3=Andersen|first3=Mette K.|last4=Autio|first4=Kirsi|last5=Barbany|first5=Gisela|last6=Borgström|first6=Georg|last7=Cavelier|first7=Lucia|last8=Golovleva|first8=Irina|last9=Heim|first9=Sverre|date=2013-09|title=High modal number and triple trisomies are highly correlated favorable factors in childhood B-cell precursor high hyperdiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated according to the NOPHO ALL 1992/2000 protocols|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23645689|journal=Haematologica|volume=98|issue=9|pages=1424–1432|doi=10.3324/haematol.2013.085852|issn=1592-8721|pmc=3762100|pmid=23645689}}</ref>
*Negative prognostic features include > 10 years of age, male gender, and bone marrow fibrosis <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Paulsson|first=Kajsa|last2=Forestier|first2=Erik|last3=Andersen|first3=Mette K.|last4=Autio|first4=Kirsi|last5=Barbany|first5=Gisela|last6=Borgström|first6=Georg|last7=Cavelier|first7=Lucia|last8=Golovleva|first8=Irina|last9=Heim|first9=Sverre|date=2013-09|title=High modal number and triple trisomies are highly correlated favorable factors in childhood B-cell precursor high hyperdiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated according to the NOPHO ALL 1992/2000 protocols|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23645689|journal=Haematologica|volume=98|issue=9|pages=1424–1432|doi=10.3324/haematol.2013.085852|issn=1592-8721|pmc=3762100|pmid=23645689}}</ref>
*Negative prognostic features include > 10 years of age, male gender, and bone marrow fibrosis <ref name=":6">{{Cite journal|last=Paulsson|first=Kajsa|last2=Forestier|first2=Erik|last3=Andersen|first3=Mette K.|last4=Autio|first4=Kirsi|last5=Barbany|first5=Gisela|last6=Borgström|first6=Georg|last7=Cavelier|first7=Lucia|last8=Golovleva|first8=Irina|last9=Heim|first9=Sverre|date=2013-09|title=High modal number and triple trisomies are highly correlated favorable factors in childhood B-cell precursor high hyperdiploid acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated according to the NOPHO ALL 1992/2000 protocols|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23645689|journal=Haematologica|volume=98|issue=9|pages=1424–1432|doi=10.3324/haematol.2013.085852|issn=1592-8721|pmc=3762100|pmid=23645689}}</ref>
*Patients with low hyperdiploidy have been reported to have a 49% EFS at 5 years compared to those with high hyperdiploidy with a five-year EFS of 71% <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Chessels|first=J. M.|last2=Swansbury|first2=G. J.|last3=Reeves|first3=B.|last4=Bailey|first4=C. C.|last5=Richards|first5=S. M.|date=1997-10|title=Cytogenetics and prognosis in childhood lymphoblastic leukaemia: results of MRC UKALL X. Medical Research Council Working Party in Childhood Leukaemia|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9359508|journal=British Journal of Haematology|volume=99|issue=1|pages=93–100|doi=10.1046/j.1365-2141.1997.3493163.x|issn=0007-1048|pmid=9359508}}</ref>
*Patients with low hyperdiploidy have been reported to have a 49% EFS at 5 years compared to those with high hyperdiploidy with a five-year EFS of 71% <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Chessels|first=J. M.|last2=Swansbury|first2=G. J.|last3=Reeves|first3=B.|last4=Bailey|first4=C. C.|last5=Richards|first5=S. M.|date=1997-10|title=Cytogenetics and prognosis in childhood lymphoblastic leukaemia: results of MRC UKALL X. Medical Research Council Working Party in Childhood Leukaemia|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9359508|journal=British Journal of Haematology|volume=99|issue=1|pages=93–100|doi=10.1046/j.1365-2141.1997.3493163.x|issn=0007-1048|pmid=9359508}}</ref>
*Familial Forms
*Familial Forms
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P: B-ALL/LBL with high-hyperdiploidy has a very favorable prognosis, with long-term overall survival in > 90% of children
P: B-ALL/LBL with high-hyperdiploidy has a very favorable prognosis, with long-term overall survival in > 90% of children
|No
|No
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|Negative prognostic features include > 10 years of age, male gender, and bone marrow fibrosis<ref name=":6" />
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