HAEM5:B-lymphoblastic leukaemia/lymphoma with BCR::ABL1-like features: Difference between revisions
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|Loss | |Loss | ||
|chr5:158,695,920-159,099,916 | |chr5:158,695,920-159,099,916 | ||
[GRCh38/hg38] | |||
|''EBF1'' | |''EBF1'' | ||
|Unknown | |Unknown | ||
| Line 546: | Line 546: | ||
|Loss | |Loss | ||
|chr7:50,303,455-50,405,101 | |chr7:50,303,455-50,405,101 | ||
[GRCh38/hg38] | |||
|''IKZF1'' | |''IKZF1'' | ||
|P | |P | ||
|Yes, [https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/all.pdf NCCN - Acute Lymphoblastic | |Yes, [https://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician_gls/pdf/all.pdf NCCN - Acute Lymphoblastic leukaemia] | ||
|Monoallelic (often partial) deletion of the IKAROS transcription factor, encoded by ''IKZF1'', is one of the most frequently observed genetic abnormalities in B-lymphoblastic leukaemia/lymphoma with ''BCR::ABL1''-like features, although this finding is not specific and not included in the definition<ref name=":3">{{Cite journal|last=Boer|first=Judith M.|last2=Marchante|first2=João R. M.|last3=Evans|first3=William E.|last4=Horstmann|first4=Martin A.|last5=Escherich|first5=Gabriele|last6=Pieters|first6=Rob|last7=Den Boer|first7=Monique L.|date=2015|title=BCR-ABL1-like cases in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a comparison between DCOG/Erasmus MC and COG/St. Jude signatures|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26045294|journal=Haematologica|volume=100|issue=9|pages=e354–357|doi=10.3324/haematol.2015.124941|issn=1592-8721|pmc=4800707|pmid=26045294}}</ref>; ''IKZF1'' deletion is associated with poor prognosis.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=van der Veer|first=Arian|last2=Waanders|first2=Esmé|last3=Pieters|first3=Rob|last4=Willemse|first4=Marieke E.|last5=Van Reijmersdal|first5=Simon V.|last6=Russell|first6=Lisa J.|last7=Harrison|first7=Christine J.|last8=Evans|first8=William E.|last9=van der Velden|first9=Vincent H. J.|date=2013-10-10|title=Independent prognostic value of BCR-ABL1-like signature and IKZF1 deletion, but not high CRLF2 expression, in children with B-cell precursor ALL|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23974192|journal=Blood|volume=122|issue=15|pages=2622–2629|doi=10.1182/blood-2012-10-462358|issn=1528-0020|pmc=3795461|pmid=23974192}}</ref> | |Monoallelic (often partial) deletion of the IKAROS transcription factor, encoded by ''IKZF1'', is one of the most frequently observed genetic abnormalities in B-lymphoblastic leukaemia/lymphoma with ''BCR::ABL1''-like features, although this finding is not specific and not included in the definition<ref name=":3">{{Cite journal|last=Boer|first=Judith M.|last2=Marchante|first2=João R. M.|last3=Evans|first3=William E.|last4=Horstmann|first4=Martin A.|last5=Escherich|first5=Gabriele|last6=Pieters|first6=Rob|last7=Den Boer|first7=Monique L.|date=2015|title=BCR-ABL1-like cases in pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a comparison between DCOG/Erasmus MC and COG/St. Jude signatures|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26045294|journal=Haematologica|volume=100|issue=9|pages=e354–357|doi=10.3324/haematol.2015.124941|issn=1592-8721|pmc=4800707|pmid=26045294}}</ref>; ''IKZF1'' deletion is associated with poor prognosis.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=van der Veer|first=Arian|last2=Waanders|first2=Esmé|last3=Pieters|first3=Rob|last4=Willemse|first4=Marieke E.|last5=Van Reijmersdal|first5=Simon V.|last6=Russell|first6=Lisa J.|last7=Harrison|first7=Christine J.|last8=Evans|first8=William E.|last9=van der Velden|first9=Vincent H. J.|date=2013-10-10|title=Independent prognostic value of BCR-ABL1-like signature and IKZF1 deletion, but not high CRLF2 expression, in children with B-cell precursor ALL|url=https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23974192|journal=Blood|volume=122|issue=15|pages=2622–2629|doi=10.1182/blood-2012-10-462358|issn=1528-0020|pmc=3795461|pmid=23974192}}</ref> | ||
|- | |- | ||
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chr9:22,002,903-22,009,313 | chr9:22,002,903-22,009,313 | ||
[GRCh38/hg38] | |||
|''CDKN2A/B'' | |''CDKN2A/B'' | ||
|Unknown | |Unknown | ||
|No | |No | ||
|Deletion of ''CDKN2A/B'' results in | |Deletion of ''CDKN2A/B'' results in altered B-cell development.<ref name=":4" /> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|9 | |9 | ||
|Loss | |Loss | ||
|chr9:36,833,269-37,034,268 | |chr9:36,833,269-37,034,268 | ||
[GRCh38/hg38] | |||
|''PAX5'' | |''PAX5'' | ||
|Unknown | |Unknown | ||
| Line 575: | Line 575: | ||
|Loss | |Loss | ||
|chr12:11,649,674-11,895,377 | |chr12:11,649,674-11,895,377 | ||
[GRCh38/hg38] | |||
|''ETV6'' | |''ETV6'' | ||
|Unknown | |Unknown | ||
| Line 584: | Line 584: | ||
|Loss | |Loss | ||
|chr13:48,303,744-48,599,436 | |chr13:48,303,744-48,599,436 | ||
[GRCh38/hg38] | |||
|''RB1'' | |''RB1'' | ||
|Unknown | |Unknown | ||
|No | |No | ||
|Deletion of ''RB1'' results in disrupted cell-cycle regulation.<ref name=":4" /> | |Deletion of ''RB1'' results in disrupted cell-cycle regulation.<ref name=":4" /> | ||
|- | |||
|17 | |||
|Loss | |||
|chr17:7,661,779-7,687,546 | |||
[GRCh38/hg38] | |||
|''TP53'' | |||
|Unknown | |||
|No | |||
|Deletion of ''TP53'' results in in disrupted cell-cycle regulation.<ref name=":4" /> | |||
|} | |} | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|''CRLF2'' overexpression; mutations of ''CRLF2'', ''JAK1'', ''IL7R, SH2B3, IL2RB, and TYK2''; ''JAK2'' and ''EPOR'' rearrangements | |''CRLF2'' overexpression; mutations of ''CRLF2'', ''JAK1'', ''IL7R, SH2B3, IL2RB, and TYK2''; ''JAK2'' and ''EPOR'' rearrangements | ||
|JAK-STAT | |JAK-STAT signaling | ||
|CRFL2 and its cofactor IL7RA form a receptor for thymic stromal-derived lymphopoietin that activates the JAK2-signal transducer and upregulates the transcription 5 pathway<ref name=":8" />; other mutations not in ''CRLF2'' and ''IL7R'' result in constitutive JAK/STAT activation downstream of CRLF2. | |CRFL2 and its cofactor IL7RA form a receptor for thymic stromal-derived lymphopoietin that activates the JAK2-signal transducer and upregulates the transcription 5 pathway<ref name=":8" />; other mutations not in ''CRLF2'' and ''IL7R'' result in constitutive JAK/STAT activation downstream of CRLF2. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|''IKZF1'' deletion | |''IKZF1'' deletion | ||
|IKAROS transcription factor | |IKAROS transcription factor signaling | ||
|This results in activation of ''EBF1'', ''MSH2'', and ''MCL1'', leading to B-cell leukemogenesis.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=van der Veer|first=Arian|last2=Waanders|first2=Esmé|last3=Pieters|first3=Rob|last4=Willemse|first4=Marieke E.|last5=Van Reijmersdal|first5=Simon V.|last6=Russell|first6=Lisa J.|last7=Harrison|first7=Christine J.|last8=Evans|first8=William E.|last9=van der Velden|first9=Vincent H. J.|date=2013|title=Independent prognostic value of BCR-ABL1-like signature and IKZF1 deletion, but not high CRLF2 expression, in children with B-cell precursor ALL|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23974192|journal=Blood|volume=122|issue=15|pages=2622–2629|doi=10.1182/blood-2012-10-462358|issn=1528-0020|pmc=3795461|pmid=23974192}}</ref> | |This results in activation of ''EBF1'', ''MSH2'', and ''MCL1'', leading to B-cell leukemogenesis.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=van der Veer|first=Arian|last2=Waanders|first2=Esmé|last3=Pieters|first3=Rob|last4=Willemse|first4=Marieke E.|last5=Van Reijmersdal|first5=Simon V.|last6=Russell|first6=Lisa J.|last7=Harrison|first7=Christine J.|last8=Evans|first8=William E.|last9=van der Velden|first9=Vincent H. J.|date=2013|title=Independent prognostic value of BCR-ABL1-like signature and IKZF1 deletion, but not high CRLF2 expression, in children with B-cell precursor ALL|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23974192|journal=Blood|volume=122|issue=15|pages=2622–2629|doi=10.1182/blood-2012-10-462358|issn=1528-0020|pmc=3795461|pmid=23974192}}</ref> | ||
|} | |} | ||